[Federal Register: January 7, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 4)]
    [Proposed Rules]              
    [Page 1158-1162]
    From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
    [DOCID:fr07ja08-18]                        

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    POSTAL SERVICE

    39 CFR Part 111


    Implementation of Intelligent Mail[supreg] Barcodes

    AGENCY: Postal Service.

    ACTION: Advance notice of proposed rulemaking.

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    SUMMARY: In January 2009, mailers will be required to meet one of two
    options using Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes to access automation
    prices for letters and flats. Automation prices will no longer be
    available for the use of the POSTNET barcode. This Federal Register
    notice provides advance information to help mailers understand the mail
    preparation requirements that the Postal Service will propose when
    using Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes and offers insight into the
    additional information that will be available to mailers who comply
    with these requirements.

    DATES: In order to transition to Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes by
    January 2009, it is important that we receive comments to this advance
    notice February 21, 2008.

    ADDRESSES: Mail or deliver written comments to the Manager, Mailing
    Standards, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L'Enfant Plaza, SW., Room 3436,
    Washington, DC 20260-3436. Written comments may be inspected and
    photocopied at USPS Headquarters Library, 475 L'Enfant Plaza, SW., 11th
    Floor N, Washington DC between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. EST, Monday through
    Friday. Comments and questions can also be e-mailed to imb@usps.gov.

    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William Chatfield, e-mail:
    william.a.chatfield@usps.gov
    phone: 202-268-7278; Karen Zachok, e-mail:


    [[Page 1159]]


    karen.zachok@usps.gov
    phone: 202-268-8779; Uni Han-Norton, e-mail: uni.k.han-norton@usps.gov phone: 202-268-8437.



    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Given the success of our automation program
    over the years, the great majority of letters and flats are eligible
    for automation prices. Therefore, this continuing evolution of our
    automation program is expected to generate extensive comment. The
    purpose of this advance notice is to seek such comments so that we can
    address them as we move forward to the revised requirements for
    automation prices. A separate rule-making will be issued in the near
    future to address mail characteristics that impact machinability and
    delivery efficiency for letters and flats.
        Two options will be proposed for using Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    barcodes to obtain access to automation prices. Under the "Full
    Service" option, mailers will be required to apply Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] barcodes on their letter and flat mailpieces, trays and
    sacks, and other containers. Mailers will also be required to submit
    their postage statements and mailing documentation electronically. For
    drop-ship mailings and all origin-entered mail verified at a detached
    mail unit (DMU), mailers will be required to schedule appointments
    using the Facility Access and Shipment Tracking (FAST) system.
        Under the "Basic" option, mailers will be required to use the
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode on their letter and flat mailpieces in
    place of the POSTNET barcode. At a minimum, this barcode will include
    the same delivery point information that is included in the POSTNET
    barcode today, an assigned Mailer ID, the class of mail, and optional
    endorsement line (OEL) information if an OEL is printed on the
    mailpiece. Mailers using pressure sensitive barcoded presort labels
    will not be required to include this information in the Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] barcode.
        General requirements for the Full Service and Basic options for use
    of the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes will be proposed as follows:

    Requirements for Full Service Intelligent Mail[supreg] Option

    Intelligent Mail[supreg] Barcodes

        Mailpiece barcode. The 65-bar Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode,
    which accommodates 31-digits of data, will be required on letter and
    flat mailpieces. This barcode is used to sort and track letters and
    flats and will include the delivery point routing code. Unlike the
    POSTNET barcode that only contains the routing code, the Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] barcode contains additional fields that encode special
    services, identify the mailer and the class of mail, and uniquely
    number the mailpiece. The USPS will issue a Mailer ID to each mailer
    for use in their Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes. Mailers must
    include this USPS-assigned Mailer ID in the Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    barcode. In most circumstances, mailers will be expected to use the
    mail owner's Mailer ID in all Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes.
    Mailers will be required to uniquely number each mailpiece in a mailing
    and the number cannot be reused for a period of 45 days from the date
    of induction. Alternatives to this requirement, such as using the same
    number on all mailpieces in a mailing or the same number on all
    mailpieces in a handling unit (tray, sack or bundle) may allow for the
    collection of similarly-detailed data, but will require USPS approval.
        Tray barcode. An Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode will be
    required on letter trays, flat trays and sacks. Unlike the current 10-
    digit tray barcode that only contains routing information, the 24-digit
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode includes additional fields to
    identify the mailer and uniquely number each tray or sack. Mailers will
    be required to uniquely number each tray or sack in a mailing, and the
    number cannot be reused for a period of 45 days from the date of
    induction.
        Container barcode. An Intelligent Mail[supreg] container barcode
    will be required on all containers used to transport mail such as
    pallets, all purpose containers (APCs), rolling stock, gaylords, etc.
    This 21-digit Intelligent Mail[supreg] container barcode includes
    fields to identify the mailer and uniquely number each container.
    Mailers will be required to uniquely number each container in a
    mailing, and the number cannot be reused for a period of 45 days from
    the date of induction.

    Electronic Documentation and Appointment Scheduling Using FAST
    (Facility Access and Shipment Tracking)

        Mailings claiming prices that require minimum volumes must be
    accompanied by a postage statement and, in most cases, by presort
    documentation. Mailers typically furnish hard copy postage statements
    and documentation or supply a computer terminal at their site for USPS
    acceptance personnel to view their documentation. Several mailers have
    already transitioned to electronic submission of their postage
    statements and mailing documentation to the Postal Service's
    PostalOne![supreg] System using Mail.dat[supreg], Wizard Web Services,
    or Postage Statement Wizard. Mailers will be required to use one of
    these three methods to send their electronic mailing information to the
    PostalOne![supreg] System if they are meeting the new requirements
    through the Full Service option. This information-management system
    translates the customer-generated electronic information into postage
    statements and supporting documentation, such as qualification and
    container reports, that are used for business mail verification,
    acceptance, and induction processes. By submitting documents
    electronically, mailers will be able to avoid the creation of paper-
    based forms and use this technology to manage their mailing data.
        In addition to the presort documentation required today, the
    mailer's electronic documentation will contain information about
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes applied to mailpieces, trays and
    sacks and containers. The documentation must include the unique
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode applied to each mailpiece in a
    mailing, the unique Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode applied to
    each tray or sack, as well as the unique Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    container barcode applied to each container in a mailing. The
    documentation must also describe how mailpieces are linked to handling
    units, such as trays and sacks, and how mailpieces and handling units
    are linked to containers. The documentation must also identify the
    preparer of the mailing and the mailer for whom the mailing is prepared
    (i.e., mail owner, if applicable). Mailers that otherwise meet the Full
    Service option standards and use Postage Statement Wizard for mailings
    that do not require documentation to support presort (mailings of fewer
    than 10,000 pieces with postage affixed to each piece at the correct
    rate or if all pieces are of identical weight, the pieces are separated
    by rate) will not be required to submit this additional documentation.
        Mailers will be required to schedule appointments using the FAST
    (Facility Access and Shipment Tracking) system for drop-ship mailings
    and for all origin-entered mail verified at a detached mail unit (DMU).
    Mailers may schedule appointments online using the FAST Web site or
    they may submit appointment requests through PostalOne! FAST Web
    Services using the Transaction MessagingTM specifications.
    This convenient messaging protocol allows customers to automate the
    appointment scheduling process and receive electronic

    [[Page 1160]]

    information about their appointments from the Postal Service.

    Requirements for Basic Intelligent Mail[supreg] Option

    Intelligent Mail[supreg] Barcode

        The 31-digit Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode will be required on
    letter and flat mailpieces. Mailers will be required to include the
    delivery point routing code in the barcode. The USPS will issue a
    Mailer ID to each mailer for use in the Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    barcodes. Mailers must include this USPS-assigned Mailer ID in all
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes. In most circumstances, mailers will
    be expected to use the mail owner's ID in their Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] barcodes. Under this option, mailers will not be required
    to uniquely number their mailpieces. Mailers will simply populate the
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode with the Mailer ID, delivery point
    routing code, the class of mail (service type identifier), and optional
    endorsement line (OEL) if an OEL is printed on the mailpiece. Mailers
    using pressure sensitive barcoded presort labels will not be required
    to include this information in the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode.

    Scheduling Using FAST (Facility Access and Shipment Tracking)

        Mailers will be required to schedule appointments electronically
    using the FAST system for drop-ship mailings. Mailers may schedule
    appointments online using the FAST web site or they may submit
    appointment requests through PostalOne! FAST Web Services using the
    Transaction MessagingTM specifications.

    Additional Available Mailing Information With the Full-Service Option

        Implementation of the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes and
    electronic mailing documentation solutions will offer mailers better
    visibility into the mailstream. The additional fields in the
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes expand the ability of mailers to
    track individual pieces, handling units and containers; receive
    information about mail preparation and address quality; and determine
    when a mailing was inducted to the postal system.
        Mailers that comply with the January 2009 requirement through the
    Full Service option (Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes, electronic
    documentation and appointment scheduling) will receive address
    correction services, if requested, and mail induction (start-the-clock)
    information at no additional charge. We understand that some mailers
    will be interested in more granular information such as piece, unit,
    and container tracking and service performance data at a mailing-
    specific level. We plan to make such information available at an
    additional charge, either through an existing service such as Confirm
    or through a service that we develop later.

    Descriptions of Intelligent Mail[supreg] Barcodes and Electronic
    Documentation

    Types of Intelligent Mail[supreg] Barcodes

        The Intelligent Mail[supreg] program includes the following three
    Postal Service barcodes that enable the tracking of letter and flat
    pieces, handling units and containers as they move across the Postal
    Service network:
        Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode for mailpieces
        Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode for handling units
    (trays and sacks)
        Intelligent Mail[supreg] container barcode for containers
    (pallets, APCs, gaylords, etc.) Each of these barcodes is mailer
    applied and has a common customer identifier called the Mailer ID which
    can be used to associate the mailpiece, handling unit or container to
    the appropriate mailer. Each barcode also has a field which is used to
    support a serial number allowing mailers to uniquely identify their
    mailpieces, handling units and containers.

    Intelligent Mail[supreg] Barcode for Mailpieces

        The Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode is a 65-bar USPS barcode used
    to sort and track letters and flats. It allows the mailer to number
    each mailpiece so that it can be uniquely identified in the mailing.
    The Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode contains a USPS-assigned Mailer ID
    field.
        There are two formats of the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode. The
    format a mailer will use depends upon the Mailer ID assigned by the
    Postal Service (see examples of an Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode
    with a 6-Digit Mailer ID and with a 9-Digit Mailer ID on Postal
    Explorer at pe.usps.com--click on Federal Register Notices in the left
    frame).
        The following fields are embedded in the Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    barcode:
        Barcode ID: The barcode identifier is a 2-digit field that is used
    to specify the presort makeup.
        Service Type Identifier: Used to indicate the class of mail and
    request special services such as tracking or address correction.
        Mailer ID: Used to identify mail owners and/or mailing agents. The
    Mailer ID is assigned by the Postal Service. The Postal Service assigns
    6-digit or 9-digit Mailer IDs based upon the mail volume of the mail
    owner/mailing agent. Mail owners and mailing agents will be expected to
    use the mail owner's Mailer ID in the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode
    in most circumstances. Mailer IDs can be obtained by making a request
    to the PostalOne! Help Desk at 800-522-9085.
        Serial Number: If a 6-digit Mailer ID is assigned, the mailer will
    have a 9-digit Serial Number to uniquely identify the mailpieces. If a
    9-digit Mailer ID is assigned, the mailer will have a 6-digit Serial
    Number to identify the mailpieces. To comply with the Full Service
    option standards, the Serial Number field is populated with a unique
    number for each mailpiece in the mailing. These unique mailpiece IDs
    must be maintained unique for 45 days from the date of induction.
        To access the automation prices through the Basic option, the
    minimum information required in the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode
    will be the Service Type Identifier (showing class of mail), Mailer ID,
    delivery point routing code, and OEL information if an OEL is printed
    on the mailpiece.
        To access the automation prices through the Full Service option,
    the required information in the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode will
    be the Service Type Identifier (showing class of mail), Mailer ID,
    delivery point routing code, OEL information if an OEL is printed on
    the mailpiece and a unique serial number.
        To view the final specifications and for detailed information on
    how to generate the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode, access the
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcode link from http://ribbs.usps.gov/.

    Intelligent Mail[supreg] Tray Barcode for Trays and Sacks
        Today, mailers that prepare their mail in trays and sacks typically
    use a 10-digit barcode that contains only sorting information on their
    labels (see example on Postal Explorer at pe.usps.com--click on Federal
    Register Notices in the left frame). A 24-digit Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] tray barcode will be available for mailers that use
    barcoded tray or sack labels. The Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode
    not only includes routing information but also includes additional
    fields to identify the mailer and uniquely identify each tray or sack.
    Use of the Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode allows mailpieces
    bearing Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes to be linked to the specific
    tray or sack in which they are placed. The Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    tray barcode is applied to a label called the 10/24 Digit Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] tray label (see example on Postal Explorer at
    pe.usps.com--click on Federal Register Notices in the left frame). The
    10/24

    [[Page 1161]]

    Digit Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray label is a transitional label which
    contains the current 10-digit barcode on it as well as the 24-digit
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode. The inclusion of the current 10-
    digit barcode on the label is a transitional strategy as the Postal
    Service enhances all processing systems to read the 24-digit barcode.
    Mailers will need to use the new 10/24 Digit Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    tray label to comply with the full service option standards.
        There are two formats of the Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode.
    The format a mailer will use depends upon the Mailer ID assigned by the
    Postal Service (see an example of an Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray
    barcode with a 9-Digit Mailer ID, and with a 6-Digit Mailer ID on
    Postal Explorer at pe.usps.com).
        The following fields are embedded in the Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    barcode:
        ZIP Code: Used to identify the destination of the tray or sack.
        Content Identifier Number (CIN): Describes the contents of the tray
    or sack including presort level and class.
        Content Label Source (L SCR): Used to designate that the contents
    of the tray or sack are automation compatible.
        Mailer ID: A 6-digit or 9-digit Mailer ID assigned by the Postal
    Service for use in the Intelligent Mail[supreg] barcodes.
        Serial Number: A mailer will use this field to uniquely identify
    individual trays or sacks. If a 6-digit Mailer ID is assigned, the
    mailer will have an 8-digit Serial Number to uniquely identify the
    handling units. If a 9-digit Mailer ID is assigned, the mailer will
    have a 5-digit Serial Number to uniquely identify the handling units.
    To participate in the Full Service option, the Serial Number field is
    populated with a unique number for each handling unit (tray or sack) in
    the mailing. These unique mailpiece IDs must be maintained unique for
    45 days from the date of induction.
        Label Type: Indicates the length of the Mailer ID field.
        To access the automation prices through the Full Service option,
    mailers will be required to populate all fields in the Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] tray barcode to include a unique serial number.
        To view the final specifications and for detailed information on
    how to generate the Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray barcode, access the
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] tray label link from http://ribbs.usps.gov/.

    Intelligent Mail[supreg] Container Barcode for Pallets, APCs, Rolling
    Stock
        Mailers typically apply a label on containers of mail deposited
    with the Postal Service. Today, mailers are not required to put a
    barcode on these labels. The Postal Service has introduced a label
    format which includes the Intelligent Mail[supreg] container barcode
    (see both examples on Postal Explorer at pe.usps.com--click on Federal
    Register Notices in the left frame). This barcode includes fields to
    identify the mailer and uniquely identify the containers. To comply
    with the Full Service option standards, mailers will need to apply the
    label to all containers such as pallets, APCs, rolling stock, and
    gaylords.
        The Postal Service is also exploring other modifications to
    container labeling to improve the visibility and scanning of the
    barcodes. The proposed changes would require the use of green
    identifying strips or borders for enhanced visual identification of the
    Intelligent Mail[supreg] container barcode and the application of three
    labels (increased from the two labels currently required) with one
    facing the tail of the truck on all drop shipments and plant load
    mailings. These changes would provide the flexibility needed to scan
    the barcodes in processing and enhance the ability to locate the
    barcodes quickly at varying distances.
        There are two formats of the Intelligent Mail[supreg] container
    barcode. The format a mailer will use depends upon the Mailer ID
    assigned by the Postal Service (see examples of an Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] container barcode with a 9-Digit Mailer ID and with a 6-
    Digit Mailer ID on Postal Explorer at pe.usps.com--click on Federal
    Register Notices in the left frame).
        The following fields are embedded in the Intelligent Mail[supreg]
    barcode:
        Application ID (Appl ID): "99" indicates the source of the
    barcode.
        Type Indicator: "M" indicates a mailer generated barcode.
        Mailer ID: A 6-digit or 9-digit Mailer ID assigned by the Postal
    Service for use in the Intelligent Mail barcodes.
        Serial Number: A mailer will use this field to uniquely identify
    individual containers. If a 6-digit Mailer ID is assigned, the mailer
    will have a 12-digit Serial Number to uniquely identify the containers.
    If a 9-digit Mailer ID is assigned, the mailer will have a 9-digit
    Serial Number to uniquely identify the containers. To participate in
    the Full Service option, the Serial Number field is populated with a
    unique number for each container in the mailing. These unique mailpiece
    IDs must be maintained unique for 45 days from the date of induction.
        To access the automation prices through the Full Service option,
    mailers will be required to populate all fields in the Intelligent
    Mail[supreg] container barcode to include a unique serial number.
        To view the final specifications and for detailed information on
    how to generate the Intelligent Mail container barcode, access the
    Intelligent Mail Container barcode link from http://ribbs.usps.gov/.


    Electronic Documentation

        To participate in the Full Service option, mailers will be required
    to submit their postage statements and mailing documentation, when
    applicable, electronically using one of three methods:
    Mail.dat[supreg], Wizard Web Services or Postage Statement Wizard.
    Electronic information is transmitted to the Postal Service's
    PostalOne! System. The information is used for verification,
    acceptance, and payment. The PostalOne! System can also use this
    information to automate payment processes using ACH Debit or Credit
    payment methods. With the PostalOne! System, mailers have access to
    their mailing documentation and financial transaction information 24
    hours a day, seven days a week.
        Mail.dat: Mail.dat file submission is part of the overall
    PostalOne! application and provides customers with the capability of
    submitting mailing documents over a secure connection with the Postal
    Service. Mail.dat uses industry standard electronic file formats
    developed by IDEAlliance to facilitate communication of mailing
    information to the Postal Service. Mailing information is sent
    electronically to the PostalOne! System where it is stored and used to
    generate documentation to support verification and payment.
        Wizard Web Service: The Wizard Web Service is part of the overall
    PostalOne! application and provides customers with the capability of
    submitting mailing documents through the internet using a Web service
    over a secure connection with the Postal Service. The Wizard Web
    Service uses a Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) to submit
    information in an Extensible Markup Language (XML) format that ensures
    that the data can be sent and received by applications written in
    various languages and deployed on various platforms. Mailing
    information is sent via Wizard Web Service to the PostalOne! system
    where it is stored and used to generate documentation to support
    verification and payment.
        Postage Statement Wizard: The Postage Statement Wizard is an online
    tool that allows mailers to enter their postage statement information
    using a secure PostalOne! account. The Postage Statement Wizard
    verifies completed information for an online postage statement and
    automatically populates

    [[Page 1162]]

    the Permit Holder section of the postage statement based on the account
    number provided. It guides the user through the items needed to
    complete the statement. The Postage Statement Wizard automatically
    calculates the postage and validates the information entered. Once the
    postage statement is completed online, the electronic statements will
    be submitted directly to the acceptance unit.
        For detailed information about electronic mailing information
    options, access http://www.usps.com/postalone/guides.htm.


        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552(a); 39 U.S.C. 101, 401, 403, 404, 414,
    416, 3001-3011, 3201-3219, 3403-3406, 3621, 3626, 5001.

    Neva R. Watson,
    Attorney, Legislative.
    [FR Doc. E7-25635 Filed 1-4-08; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 7710-12-P
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